编程介的小学生 2019-03-02 00:54 采纳率: 20.5%
浏览 293

数据结构的括号的嵌套的判断和匹配的算法,利用C语言编程实现

Problem Description
Miceren likes playing with brackets.

There are N brackets on his desk forming a sequence. In his spare time, he will do Q operations on this sequence, each operation is either of these two types:

  1. Flip the X-th bracket, i.e. the X-th bracket will become ) if it is ( before, otherwise become ( .

  2. In a given subsequence [L, R], query the K-th bracket position number after deleting all matched brackets. If the amount of brackets left is less than K, output -1.
    For example, if N = 10, L = 2, R = 9 and the sequence is ))(()))((). In the sub sequence [2, 9], the brackets sequence is )(()))((. After deleting all matched brackets, the sequence becomes ) )((. If K = 1, answer is 2. If K = 2, answer is 7. If K = 3, answer is 8. If K = 4, answer is 9. If K ≥ 5, answer is -1.

Miceren is good at playing brackets, instead of calculating them by himself.

As his friend, can you help him?

Input
The first line contains a single integer T, indicating the number of test cases.

Each test case begins with two integers N, Q, indicating the number of brackets in Miceren's desk and the number of queries.

Each of following Q lines describes an operation: if it is "1 X", it indicate the first type of operation. Otherwise it will be "2 L R K", indicating the second type of operation.

T is about 100.

1 ≤ N,Q ≤ 200000.

For each query, 1 ≤ X ≤ N and 1 ≤ L ≤ R ≤ N, 1 ≤ K ≤ N.

The ratio of test cases with N > 100000 is less than 10%.

Output
For each query operation, output the answer. If there is no K brackets left, output -1.

Sample Input
1
10 5
))(()))(()
2 2 9 2
2 2 9 3
2 2 9 5
1 3
2 2 9 5

Sample Output
7
8
-1
8

  • 写回答

0条回答

    报告相同问题?

    悬赏问题

    • ¥40 复杂的限制性的商函数处理
    • ¥15 程序不包含适用于入口点的静态Main方法
    • ¥15 素材场景中光线烘焙后灯光失效
    • ¥15 请教一下各位,为什么我这个没有实现模拟点击
    • ¥15 执行 virtuoso 命令后,界面没有,cadence 启动不起来
    • ¥50 comfyui下连接animatediff节点生成视频质量非常差的原因
    • ¥20 有关区间dp的问题求解
    • ¥15 多电路系统共用电源的串扰问题
    • ¥15 slam rangenet++配置
    • ¥15 有没有研究水声通信方面的帮我改俩matlab代码