应该是applicationContext-shiro.xml的问题，但不知道什么问题
<!--
1. 配置 SecurityManager!
-->
<bean id="securityManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager">
<property name="cacheManager" ref="cacheManager"/>
<property name="realm" ref="alphaRealm"/>
</bean>
<!--
2. 配置 CacheManager.
2.1 需要加入 ehcache 的 jar 包及配置文件.
-->
<bean id="cacheManager" class="org.apache.shiro.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManager">
<!-- Set a net.sf.ehcache.CacheManager instance here if you already have one. If not, a new one
will be creaed with a default config:
<property name="cacheManager" ref="ehCacheManager"/> -->
<!-- If you don't have a pre-built net.sf.ehcache.CacheManager instance to inject, but you want
a specific Ehcache configuration to be used, specify that here. If you don't, a default
will be used.: -->
<property name="cacheManagerConfigFile" value="classpath:ehcache-shiro.xml"/>
</bean>
<!--
3. 配置 Realm
3.1 直接配置实现了 org.apache.shiro.realm.Realm 接口的 bean
-->
<!-- <bean id="alphaRealm" class="com.zltd.shiro.MyRealm" init-method="setCredentialMatcher"></bean> -->
<bean id="alphaRealm" class="com.srt.common.shiro.alphaRealm"></bean>
<!-- 配置登陆过滤器 -->
<!-- <bean id="loginFilter" class="com.srt.common.shiro.LoginFilter">
<property name="usernameParam" value="ygUsername"/>
<property name="passwordParam" value="ygPassword"/>
<property name="rememberMeParam" value="rememberMe"/>
</bean> -->
<!--
4. 配置 LifecycleBeanPostProcessor. 可以自定的来调用配置在 Spring IOC 容器中 shiro bean 的生命周期方法.
-->
<bean id="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor"/>
<!-- Enable Shiro Annotations for Spring-configured beans. Only run after
the lifecycleBeanProcessor has run: -->
<!--
5. 启用 IOC 容器中使用 shiro 的注解. 但必须在配置了 LifecycleBeanPostProcessor 之后才可以使用.
-->
<bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator"
depends-on="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor">
<property name="proxyTargetClass" value="true" />
</bean>
<bean class="org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor">
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
</bean>
<!-- <bean id="logout" class="org.apache.shiro.web.filter.authc.LogoutFilter">
<property name="redirectUrl" value="/user/index" />
</bean> -->
<!--自定义LogoutFilter,退出-->
<bean id="systemLogoutFilter" class="com.srt.common.shiro.SystemLogoutFilter">
<property name="redirectUrl" value="/user/index"/>
</bean>
<!-- Define the Shiro Filter here (as a FactoryBean) instead of directly in web.xml -
web.xml uses the DelegatingFilterProxy to access this bean. This allows us
to wire things with more control as well utilize nice Spring things such as
PropertiesPlaceholderConfigurer and abstract beans or anything else we might need: -->
<!--
6. 配置 ShiroFilter.
6.1 id 必须和 web.xml 文件中配置的 DelegatingFilterProxy 的 <filter-name> 一致.
若不一致, 则会抛出: NoSuchBeanDefinitionException. 因为 Shiro 会来 IOC 容器中查找和 <filter-name> 名字对应的 filter bean.
-->
<bean id="shiroFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean">
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
<property name="loginUrl" value="/user/index"/>
<property name="successUrl" value="/user/navigation"/>
<property name="unauthorizedUrl" value="/user/welcome"/>
<!-- filters一般不需要定义，除非自定义filter覆盖原来的时候，需要定义 -->
<property name="filters">
<map>
<!--退出过滤器-->
<entry key="logout" value-ref="systemLogoutFilter" />
</map>
</property>
<property name="filterChainDefinitionMap" ref="filterChainDefinitionMap"></property>
<!--
配置哪些页面需要受保护.
以及访问这些页面需要的权限.
1). anon 可以被匿名访问
2). authc 必须认证(即登录)后才可能访问的页面.
3). logout 登出.
4). roles 角色过滤器
-->
<!--
<property name="filterChainDefinitions">
<value>
/user/index = anon
/user/login = anon
/user/welcome = anon
/user/logout = logout
/Js/** = anon
/Css/** = anon
/images/** = anon
/static/** = anon
/lib/** =anon
/** = authc
</value>
</property>
-->
</bean>
<!-- 配置一个bean，该bean实际上是一个Map -->
<bean id="filterChainDefinitionMap"
factory-bean="filterChainDefinitionMapBuilder" factory-method="buildFilterChainDefinitionMap"></bean>
<!-- 实例工厂类，用于创建 -->
<bean id="filterChainDefinitionMapBuilder"
class="com.srt.common.shiro.FilterChainDefinitionMapBuilder"></bean>
ERROR [RMI TCP Connection(3)-127.0.0.1] (ContextLoader.java:350) - Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'shiroFilter' defined in file [E:\利恒idea\WebAppDemo\out\artifacts\WebAppDemo_war_exploded\WEB-INF\classes\applicationContext-shiro.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'securityManager' while setting bean property 'securityManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'securityManager' defined in file [E:\利恒idea\WebAppDemo\out\artifacts\WebAppDemo_war_exploded\WEB-INF\classes\applicationContext-shiro.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'cacheManager' while setting bean property 'cacheManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'cacheManager' defined in file [E:\利恒idea\WebAppDemo\out\artifacts\WebAppDemo_war_exploded\WEB-INF\classes\applicationContext-shiro.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.FatalBeanException: Error initializing bean [cacheManager]; nested exception is org.apache.shiro.cache.CacheException: net.sf.ehcache.CacheException: java.io.FileNotFoundException: C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 7.0\temp\shiro-activeSessionCache.data (拒绝访问。)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:359)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:108)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1531)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1276)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:553)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:202)
at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.registerBeanPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:235)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.registerBeanPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:702)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:527)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.configureAndRefreshWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:443)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoader.java:325)
at org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.contextInitialized(ContextLoaderListener.java:107)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStart(StandardContext.java:5016)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5524)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:901)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:877)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:649)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.manageApp(HostConfig.java:1760)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:301)
at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819)
at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801)
at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:618)
at org.apache.catalina.mbeans.MBeanFactory.createStandardContext(MBeanFactory.java:565)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.apache.tomcat.util.modeler.BaseModelMBean.invoke(BaseModelMBean.java:301)
at com.sun.jmx.interceptor.DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.invoke(DefaultMBeanServerInterceptor.java:819)
at com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.JmxMBeanServer.invoke(JmxMBeanServer.java:801)
at com.sun.jmx.remote.security.MBeanServerAccessController.invoke(MBeanServerAccessController.java:468)
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1468)
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.access$300(RMIConnectionImpl.java:76)
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl$PrivilegedOperation.run(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1309)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.doPrivilegedOperation(RMIConnectionImpl.java:1408)
at javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnectionImpl.invoke(RMIConnectionImpl.java:829)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:357)
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:200)
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:197)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:196)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:573)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:834)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run$0(TCPTransport.java:688)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:687)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'securityManager' defined in file [E:\利恒idea\WebAppDemo\out\artifacts\WebAppDemo_war_exploded\WEB-INF\classes\applicationContext-shiro.xml]: Cannot resolve reference to bean 'cacheManager' while setting bean property 'cacheManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'cacheManager' defined in file [E:\利恒idea\WebAppDemo\out\artifacts\WebAppDemo_war_exploded\WEB-INF\classes\applicationContext-shiro.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.FatalBeanException: Error initializing bean [cacheManager]; nested exception is org.apache.shiro.cache.CacheException: net.sf.ehcache.CacheException: java.io.FileNotFoundException: C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 7.0\temp\shiro-activeSessionCache.data (拒绝访问。)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:359)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveValueIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:108)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyPropertyValues(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1531)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1276)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:553)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:351)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'cacheManager' defined in file [E:\利恒idea\WebAppDemo\out\artifacts\WebAppDemo_war_exploded\WEB-INF\classes\applicationContext-shiro.xml]: Initialization of bean failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.FatalBeanException: Error initializing bean [cacheManager]; nested exception is org.apache.shiro.cache.CacheException: net.sf.ehcache.CacheException: java.io.FileNotFoundException: C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 7.0\temp\shiro-activeSessionCache.data (拒绝访问。)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:564)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:483)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:302)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:197)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionValueResolver.resolveReference(BeanDefinitionValueResolver.java:351)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.FatalBeanException: Error initializing bean [cacheManager]; nested exception is org.apache.shiro.cache.CacheException: net.sf.ehcache.CacheException: java.io.FileNotFoundException: C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 7.0\temp\shiro-activeSessionCache.data (拒绝访问。)
at org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor.postProcessBeforeInitialization(LifecycleBeanPostProcessor.java:91)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:409)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1620)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:555)
Caused by: org.apache.shiro.cache.CacheException: net.sf.ehcache.CacheException: java.io.FileNotFoundException: C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 7.0\temp\shiro-activeSessionCache.data (拒绝访问。)
at org.apache.shiro.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManager.ensureCacheManager(EhCacheManager.java:224)
at org.apache.shiro.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManager.init(EhCacheManager.java:199)
at org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor.postProcessBeforeInitialization(LifecycleBeanPostProcessor.java:89)
Caused by: net.sf.ehcache.CacheException: java.io.FileNotFoundException: C:\Program Files\Apache Software Foundation\Tomcat 7.0\temp\shiro-activeSessionCache.data (拒绝访问。)
