```本人正在学习中,然后跟着教程写了一个连接数据库的properties配置文件,测试的时候发现报错Communications link failure。
搜了一些问答
例如修改wait_timeout的我也做了
![图片说明](https://img-ask.csdn.net/upload/201906/21/1561087418_663225.png)
再试还是这样,又担心是不是版本不匹配,检查了一遍也没看出问题,下面把我的配置和代码贴出来,希望有哪位大佬不吝举手之劳帮我看看问题
这是我的jar包
mysql-connector-java-5.1.37-bin.jar
commons-dbutils-1.6.jar
报错:
```java.io.BufferedInputStream@15db9742
Exception in thread "main" com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.CommunicationsException: Communications link failure
测试代码如下:
```public class PropertiesDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
//使用类的加载器
InputStream in = PropertiesDemo.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("database.properties");
System.out.println(in);
Properties pro = new Properties();
pro.load(in);
//System.out.println(pro);
String driverClass = pro.getProperty("driverClass");
String url = pro.getProperty("url");
String username = pro.getProperty("username");
String password = pro.getProperty("password");
Class.forName(driverClass);
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
System.out.println(con);
后面我不信邪又另外测试了下:
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.QueryRunner;
public class Test3 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
insert();
}
public static void insert(){
try {
//获取一个用来执行SQL语句的对象 QueryRunner
QueryRunner qr = new QueryRunner();
String sql = "INSERT INTO zhangwu(name,money,parent) VALUES(?,?,?)";
Object[] params = {"股票收入", 5500, "收入"};
Connection conn = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
int line = qr.update(conn,sql,params);// 用来完成表数据的增加、删除、更新操作
//结果集处理
System.out.println("line = " + line);
} catch (SQLException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
报错:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at com.itheima_dbutils.Test3.insert(Test3.java:19)
at com.itheima_dbutils.Test3.main(Test3.java:10)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.io.FileNotFoundException: database.properties (系统找不到指定的文件。)
at com.itheima_dbutils.JDBCUtils.(JDBCUtils.java:28)
... 2 more
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: database.properties (系统找不到指定的文件。)
然后把配置文件贴一下吧
driverClass = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
url = jdbc:mysql://locahost:3306/mybase
username = root
password = 123
最后是我的引用工具类
package com.itheima_dbutils;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.util.Properties;
public class JDBCUtils {
private static String driverClass;
private static String url;
private static String username;
private static String password;
// 静态代码块
static {
try {
// 1 使用Properties处理流
// 使用load()方法加载指定的流
Properties props = new Properties();
Reader is = new FileReader("database.properties");
props.load(is);
// 2 使用getProperty(key),通过key获得需要的值,
driverClass = props.getProperty("driverClass");
url = props.getProperty("url");
username = props.getProperty("username");
password = props.getProperty("password");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
/**
* 获得连接
*/
public static Connection getConnection() {
try {
// 1 注册驱动
Class.forName(driverClass);
// 2 获得连接
Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
return conn;
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}