爬虫小bai，遇见问题

Question

爬虫小bai，遇见问题
浏览器为edge
pycharm用的最新版本
写出代码，但是运行不了，又没找出错误😢
望big old指点迷津🤤

import requests
import json
if name=="main":
get_url = " https://movie.douban.com/j/new_search_subjects?%22
start = input('请输入你想看的名次：')
params = {
' sort': 'U',
'range': '0, 1', #
'tags': ' ',
'start': 'start', #用start来动态的控制你想看的名次
'genres': '科幻',
}
#进行UA伪装
headers = {
'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.5005.124 Safari/537.36 Edg/102.0.1245.44'
}
response = requests.get(url=get_url,params=params,headers=headers)
dic_json = response.json()
wjm = start+'.json'
fp = open(wjm, 'w', encoding='utf-8')
json.dump(dic_json,fp=fp,ensure_ascii=False)
print('爬取成功')

Answer 1

' sort': 'U',  sort前面多了个空格
'tags': '', 引号中不要有空格
'start': start, 冒号后的start不要放引号中

'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.5005.124 Safari/537.36 Edg/102.0.1245.44'
前面少了'User-Agent':
应该是

'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.5005.124 Safari/537.36 Edg/102.0.1245.44'

你题目的解答代码如下：

import requests
import json
if __name__ == "__main__":
    get_url = "https://movie.douban.com/j/new_search_subjects?"
    start = input('请输入你想看的名次：')
    params = {
    'sort': 'U',
    'range': '0,10',
    'tags': '',
    'start': start,
    'genres': '科幻',
    }
    #进行UA伪装
    headers = {
    'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/102.0.5005.124 Safari/537.36 Edg/102.0.1245.44'
    }
    response = requests.get(url=get_url,params=params,headers=headers)
    dic_json = response.json()
    wjm = start+'.json'
    fp = open(wjm, 'w', encoding='utf-8')
    json.dump(dic_json,fp=fp,ensure_ascii=False)
    print(dic_json)
    print('爬取成功')

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