关于Pypi的包版本依赖冲突的问题，如何解决？

Question

我在运行qq-botpy的时候，想利用Python的Redis包来管理数据库
在安装redis后，botpy报错提示需要的async-timeout版本为3.0-4.0，但是Redis包需求的async-timeout版本为>4.0

C:\Users\afanm>pip install --upgrade async-timeout
Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
Requirement already satisfied: async-timeout in d:\python\lib\site-packages (3.0.1)
Collecting async-timeout
  Using cached http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/d6/c1/8991e7c5385b897b8c020cdaad718c5b087a6626d1d11a23e1ea87e325a7/async_timeout-4.0.2-py3-none-any.whl (5.8 kB)
Installing collected packages: async-timeout
  Attempting uninstall: async-timeout
    Found existing installation: async-timeout 3.0.1
    Uninstalling async-timeout-3.0.1:
      Successfully uninstalled async-timeout-3.0.1
ERROR: pip's dependency resolver does not currently take into account all the packages that are installed. This behaviour is the source of the following dependency conflicts.
aiohttp 3.7.4.post0 requires async-timeout<4.0,>=3.0, but you have async-timeout 4.0.2 which is incompatible.
Successfully installed async-timeout-4.0.2

更新完成后，Redis不再提示依赖版本问题，运行botpy开始报错

PS C:\Users\afanm> & D:/Python/python.exe "d:/Desktop/新建 文本文档.py"
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "d:\Desktop\新建 文本文档.py", line 1, in <module>
    import botpy
  File "D:\Python\lib\site-packages\botpy\__init__.py", line 3, in <module>
    from .client import *
  File "D:\Python\lib\site-packages\botpy\client.py", line 7, in <module>
    from .api import BotAPI
  File "D:\Python\lib\site-packages\botpy\api.py", line 9, in <module>
    from .http import BotHttp, Route
  File "D:\Python\lib\site-packages\botpy\http.py", line 7, in <module>
    import aiohttp
  File "D:\Python\lib\site-packages\aiohttp\__init__.py", line 6, in <module>
    from .client import (
  File "D:\Python\lib\site-packages\aiohttp\client.py", line 35, in <module>
    from . import hdrs, http, payload
  File "D:\Python\lib\site-packages\aiohttp\http.py", line 7, in <module>
    from .http_parser import (
  File "D:\Python\lib\site-packages\aiohttp\http_parser.py", line 15, in <module>
    from .helpers import NO_EXTENSIONS, BaseTimerContext
  File "D:\Python\lib\site-packages\aiohttp\helpers.py", line 667, in <module>
    class CeilTimeout(async_timeout.timeout):
TypeError: function() argument 'code' must be code, not str

再重新安装botpy后，将已有的async-timeout降级为3.x，botpy正常使用
如果我要使这Botpy和redis可以共存使用，我该如何解决依赖版本冲突问题？
劳烦各位解答，感谢！

Answer 1

使用pipenv或virtualenv来管理依赖项。
这样可以将两个库的依赖项隔离开来，避免版本冲突。

使用不同版本的async-timeout。
可以在安装redis之前先安装async-timeout==3.0-4.0，然后再安装redis。