打印功能的HTML页面编码[重复]

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• UTF-8 all the way through 15 answers

I haven't done PHP for a while so I apologize in advance if it's something simple.

I'm migrating a PHP-based site to a shared web hosting and there's an issue with the way it outputs HTML markup. Let's consider the following code snippet that reads HTML from a file on the server and outputs it to the web browser:

$handle = @fopen($file_name, "rb");

$str = @fread($handle, filesize($file_name));
fclose($handle);

print $str;

For some reason it replaces some characters on the page. Like it puts that character instead of an apostrophe:

while it looked normal when the exact same code ran from a previous web hosting server:

Any idea what am I missing here?

</div>

Answer 1

Thats an encode error, if your text have some especial characters, some encode types doesn't recognize it correctly..

Try put your header to recognize utf-8 encode, add this (inside you php tag, at the beginning!) to your code

header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8');
file_put_contents($myFile, "\xEF\xBB\xBF".  $content); 

And add this meta tag inside your html head

<meta http-equiv="Content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />

UPD:

I've done some research on php reference(http://php.net/manual/en/function.fopen.php#104325), and i found something! Try use this php function to solve your problem:

<?php 
function utf8_fopen_read($fileName) { 
    $fc = iconv('windows-1250', 'utf-8', file_get_contents($fileName));
    $handle=fopen("php://memory", "rw"); 
    fwrite($handle, $fc); 
    fseek($handle, 0); 
    return $handle; 
} 
?> 

Example of how to use:

Example usage: 

<?php 
$fh = utf8_fopen_read($filename); 
while (($data = fgetcsv($fh, 1000, ",")) !== false) { 
    foreach ($data as $value) { 
        echo $value . "<br />
"; 
    } 
} 
?> 

Hope it helps!