doutao1171 2014-04-18 22:08
浏览 17

too long

I would like to know if exist a way to add fields on the fly to any entity on Symfony2. I'm searching on the big internet and I didn't find anything. When I said "a way", I mean if exist a Doctrine Extension with that behavior, a bundle that implement it, design pattern, etc.

My idea is something similar to Translatable behavior of Doctrine Extensions. Supouse I have a Address entity, so I would like to add some attributes on the fly like street, number, intersections, and others but at the begining I didn't know what fields could exist.

I'm thinking something as 2 entities: Address and AddressFieldValues. Address will have specifics attributes like id, foreing keys of relationships with others classess and will be used to inject the dynamic attributes (a collections of field-values). AddressFieldValue will have the reals fields-values of Address, with the following attributes: id, address_id, field_name, field_value.

So, entity Address could be like this:

/**
 * Address
 *
 * @ORM\Entity(repositoryClass="AddressRepository")
 * @ORM\Table(name="address")
 */
class Address
{
    /**
    * @var integer
    *
    * @ORM\Column(name="id", type="integer")
    * @ORM\Id
    * @ORM\GeneratedValue(strategy="AUTO")
    */
    private $id;


    /**
     * @ORM\OneToMany(
     *   targetEntity="AddressFieldValues",
     *   mappedBy="object",
     *   cascade={"persist", "remove"}
     * )
     */
    private $field_value;

    public function __construct()
    {
        $this->field_value = new ArrayCollection();
    }

    public function getFieldValue()
    {
        return $this->field_value;
    }

    public function addFieldValue(AddressFieldValues $fv)
    {
        if (!$this->field_value->contains($fv)) {
            $this->field_value[] = $fv;
            $fv->setObject($this);
        }
    }

    public function getId()
    {
        return $this->id;
    }
}

and AddressFieldValues entity could be like this:

/**
 * @ORM\Entity
 * @ORM\Table(name="address_field_values",
 *     uniqueConstraints={@ORM\UniqueConstraint(name="lookup_unique_idx", columns={
 *         "object_id", "field"
 *     })}
 * )
 */
class AddressFieldValues
{

    /**
     * @var integer $id
     *
     * @ORM\Column(type="integer")
     * @ORM\Id
     * @ORM\GeneratedValue
     */
    protected $id;

    /**
     * @var string $field
     *
     * @ORM\Column(type="string", length=32)
     */
    protected $field;

    /**
     * @ORM\ManyToOne(targetEntity="Address", inversedBy="field_value")
     * @ORM\JoinColumn(name="object_id", referencedColumnName="id", onDelete="CASCADE")
     */
    protected $object;

    /**
     * @var string $content
     *
     * @ORM\Column(type="text", nullable=true)
     */
    protected $content;

    /**
     * Convenient constructor
     *
     * @param string $field
     * @param string $value
     */
    public function __construct($field, $value)
    {
        $this->setField($field);
        $this->setContent($value);
    }        

    /**
     * Get id
     *
     * @return integer $id
     */
    public function getId()
    {
        return $this->id;
    }


    /**
     * Set field
     *
     * @param string $field
     */
    public function setField($field)
    {
        $this->field = $field;
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Get field
     *
     * @return string $field
     */
    public function getField()
    {
        return $this->field;
    }

    /**
     * Set object related
     *
     * @param string $object
     */
    public function setObject($object)
    {
        $this->object = $object;
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Get related object
     *
     * @return object $object
     */
    public function getObject()
    {
        return $this->object;
    }

    /**
     * Set content
     *
     * @param string $content
     */
    public function setContent($content)
    {
        $this->content = $content;
        return $this;
    }

    /**
     * Get content
     *
     * @return string $content
     */
    public function getContent()
    {
        return $this->content;
    }        
}

So, if I have the following values on table: address_field_values

  id | object |      field      |    content
  1  |   1    |  street         | 1st Ave
  2  |   1    |  number         | 12345
  3  |   1    |  intersections  | 2sd Ave and 4th Ave
  4  |   2    |  street         | 1st Ave
  5  |   2    |  number         | 12347
  6  |   2    |  intersections  | 2sd Ave and 4th Ave
  7  |   3    |  street         | 1st Ave
  8  |   3    |  number         | 12349
  9  |   3    |  intersections  | 2sd Ave and 4th Ave

For now address table only have the following values:

|  id |
|  1  |
|  2  |
|  3  |

I could like to inject those fields-values to a Address object on the fly, to do something like this:

// if I need get de Address with id = 2
$addressRepository = $em->getRepository('Address');
$address = $addressRepository->find(2);
sprintf('The address is: "%s", #"%s" between "%s".', $address->getStreet(), $address->getNumber(), $address->getIntersections());
// then it should show: The address is 1st Ave, #12347 between 2sd Ave and 4th Ave.
//
// or if I need add a new Address, do something like this:
$address = new Address();
$address->setStreet('1st Ave');
$address->setNumber('12351');
$address->setIntersections('2sd Ave and 4th Ave');
$em->persist($address);
$em->flush();

then it save the address and address_field_values, and the tables have the following values:

// address
|  id |
|  1  |
|  2  |
|  3  | 
|  4  |  

// address_field_values
  id | object |      field      |    content
  1  |   1    |  street         | 1st Ave
  2  |   1    |  number         | 12345
  3  |   1    |  intersections  | 2sd Ave and 4th Ave
  4  |   2    |  street         | 1st Ave
  5  |   2    |  number         | 12347
  6  |   2    |  intersections  | 2sd Ave and 4th Ave
  7  |   3    |  street         | 1st Ave
  8  |   3    |  number         | 12349
  9  |   3    |  intersections  | 2sd Ave and 4th Ave
 10  |   4    |  street         | 1st Ave
 11  |   4    |  number         | 12351
 12  |   4    |  intersections  | 2sd Ave and 4th Ave

So, any ideas how can I do that?

Remember, I have as requirement in my bussiness logic that I didn't know what fields could have a Address at beginig so I need to inject the fields on the fly. I use Address as example but this behavior can be used for any entity.

Thanks in advance

  • 写回答

1条回答 默认 最新

  • dongzhuang6247 2014-04-18 23:09
    关注

    I think that your request is similar to a collection in a form (Doctrine2 documentation).

    In the documentation, a collection of Tags entities with name property) is linked to a Task entity. In your case, the entity AddressFieldValue will have the field and content properties and the collection of AddressFieldValue entities will be added to Address entity.

    So, by using this documentation and replacing Task by Address and Tag by AddressFieldValue it should works.

    评论

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