dqg95034 2017-07-14 15:21
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我可以使用PHP匿名函数作为参数,而无需将函数赋值给变量吗?

Does PHP allow the use of an anonymous function as one of the arguments during concatenation?

If so, what is the proper syntax?

For example, here's an example of what I want to get to work:

$final_text = $some_initial_string . function ($array_of_strings)
{
    $out = '';
    foreach ($array_of_strings as $this_particular_string)
    {
        $out .= $this_particular_string;
    }
    return $out;
};
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1条回答 默认 最新

  • douzi8112 2017-07-14 15:29
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    Note: the below is expected to work for PHP Version 7.x but does not work on PHP Version 5.6 (For 5.6, first assign the anonymous function to a variable)

    /*
     * Strings before & after
     */
    $table_heading_text = "HEADING";
    $table_bottom_text = "BOTTOM";
    
    /*
     * Use the function this way
     */
    echo $table_heading_text . (function (array $array_of_strings)
    {
        $out = '';
        foreach ($array_of_strings as $this_particular_string)
        {
            $out .= $this_particular_string;
        }
        return $out;
    })(array(
        "hi",
        "mom"
    )) . $table_bottom_text;
    

    In short ...

    1. function must return some value that can be converted to text
    2. function definition must be enclosed in parenthesis ( ... )
    3. Don't forget to have calling arguments after the function definition

    Examples:

    echo "BEFORE" . (function ($x){return $x;})(" - MIDDLE - ") . "AFTER";
    echo "BEFORE" . (function (){return " - MIDDLE - ";})() . "AFTER";
    

    Also, using implode() may be better for this particular task.

    本回答被题主选为最佳回答 , 对您是否有帮助呢?
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