dpda53918 2011-05-14 21:27
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从PHP GD图像对象将图像存储到DB的有效方法

I need to generate and store a lot of small (1-10KB) PNG images (>10 millions) to the database. The only thing I care is images/s throughput. For now I know two ways of storing GD image object to the database:

Use output buffer:

ob_start();
imagepng($image);
$imageData = ob_get_contents();
ob_end_clean();

Use temporary file (tmpfs/ramfs):

$tmpFilePath = '/dev/shm/file_000.png';
imagepng($image, $tmpFilePath);
$imageData = file_get_contents($thumbnail);

Update. There is a 3rd method: Use PHP memory stream:

// PHP streams are NOT supported
$tmpFilePath = 'php://memory';
imagepng($image, $tmpFilePath);
$imageData = file_get_contents($tmpFilePath);

My question is are there any other ways to write image to DB? Any pros/cons of each method. Maybe it is worth to write a custom stream, which writes data to DB directly?

Note: Storing images to filesystem is NOT an option.

Benchmark results:

Generating and saving 10k PNG images

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  • doz95923 2011-05-15 09:56
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    You could try letting imagepng() writing to a memory stream instead of a file.

    $tmpFilePath = 'php://memory/file_000.png';
    
    imagepng($image, $tmpFilePath);
    $imageData = file_get_contents($tmpFilePath);
    

    Although I'm not sure the imagepng() function can handle I/O streams, if it does, it could be a nice alternative.

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