IDEA Tomcat Context initialization failed org.springframework.

Question

在运行ssm项目的时候出现，tomcat报错

tomcat9.0.60，jdk1.8

   `[Catalina-utility-1] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal 一个或多个listeners启动失败，更多详细信息查看对应的容器日志文件
    03-Jan-2023 22:16:26.866 严重 [Catalina-utility-1] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal 由于之前的错误，Context[/manager]启动失败

03-Jan-2023 22:16:26.869 信息 [Catalina-utility-1] org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext.log Closing Spring root WebApplicationContext
[INFO] 2023-01-03 22:16:26,869 org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext - Closing Root WebApplicationContext: startup date [Tue Jan 03 22:16:24 CST 2023]; root of context hierarchy
03-Jan-2023 22:16:26.884 严重 [Catalina-utility-1] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.listenerStop 例外情况发送上下文删除事件[org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener]，以便列表实例
java.lang.IllegalStateException: BeanFactory not initialized or already closed - call 'refresh' before accessing beans via the ApplicationContext`

报错：

有尝试过导入网上说要导入的包，可是也没用，希望有佬帮我解答

Answer 1

这是xml配置文件解析出了问题，tx是事务控制器吧