duai0935 2016-10-07 01:56
浏览 436
已采纳

需要使用mgo在删除中使用$ add和$ gt(Golang && MongoDB)

I'm using Golang as my backend and MongoDB as the database for my web application. I'm in need of adding two values and check if the value in the database is greater than the added value and if it is, I need to remove the row from the MongoDB.
The code which I wrote is as follows

err, err1 := c.RemoveAll(bson.M{
        "currenttime": bson.M{
            "$gt": bson.M{
                "$add": []interface{}{time.Now().Unix(),"100"},
            },
        },
     })

FYI: I wrote the sample code for MongoDB but this is not working as well

db.Collection.remove(
   {currenttime:{
        $gt:{
                $add:[100,100]
             }
              }
    }
 )

Please let me know if this is possible. And please give me any alternative way to do this.
Thanks

  • 写回答

4条回答 默认 最新

  • doufu1950 2016-10-07 05:44
    关注

    1- If you need to remove rows with field e.g. time > t + 10 from the MongoDB, you do't need $add, you may use:

    info, err := c.RemoveAll(bson.M{"time": bson.M{"$gt": t + 10}})
    if err != nil {
        panic(err)
    }
    

    Here is the working code:

    package main
    
    import (
        "fmt"
        "time"
    
        "gopkg.in/mgo.v2"
        "gopkg.in/mgo.v2/bson"
    )
    
    func main() {
        session, err := mgo.Dial("localhost")
        if err != nil {
            panic(err)
        }
        defer session.Close()
        session.SetMode(mgo.Monotonic, true) // Optional. Switch the session to a monotonic behavior.
        c := session.DB("test").C("Model")
        c.DropCollection()
        t := time.Now().UTC().Unix()
        err = c.Insert(
            &Model{bson.NewObjectId(), "n1", t},
            &Model{bson.NewObjectId(), "n2", t + 50},
            &Model{bson.NewObjectId(), "n3", t + 100},
            &Model{bson.NewObjectId(), "n4", t + 150})
        if err != nil {
            panic(err)
        }
        r := []Model{}
        err = c.Find(nil).All(&r)
        if err != nil {
            panic(err)
        }
        fmt.Println(r)
    
        info, err := c.RemoveAll(bson.M{"time": bson.M{"$gt": t + 10}})
        if err != nil {
            panic(err)
        }
        fmt.Println(info)
    
        r2 := []Model{}
        err = c.Find(nil).All(&r2)
        if err != nil {
            panic(err)
        }
        fmt.Println(r2)
    }
    
    type Model struct {
        ID   bson.ObjectId `json: "_id,omitempty" bson: "_id,omitempty"`
        Name string        `json: "name" bson: "name"`
        Time int64         `json: "time" bson: "time"`
    }
    

    output:

    [{ObjectIdHex("57f7354cc3176906c0ca7516") n1 1475818828} {ObjectIdHex("57f7354cc3176906c0ca7517") n2 1475818878} {ObjectIdHex("57f7354cc3176906c0ca7518") n3 1475818928} {ObjectIdHex("57f7354cc3176906c0ca7519") n4 1475818978}]
    &{0 3 3 <nil>}
    [{ObjectIdHex("57f7354cc3176906c0ca7516") n1 1475818828}]
    

    2- For $add, see:
    Query where sum of two fields is less than given value
    https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/operator/aggregation/add/

    本回答被题主选为最佳回答 , 对您是否有帮助呢?
    评论
查看更多回答(3条)

报告相同问题?

悬赏问题

  • ¥15 微信公众号自制会员卡没有收款渠道啊
  • ¥15 stable diffusion
  • ¥100 Jenkins自动化部署—悬赏100元
  • ¥15 关于#python#的问题:求帮写python代码
  • ¥20 MATLAB画图图形出现上下震荡的线条
  • ¥15 关于#windows#的问题:怎么用WIN 11系统的电脑 克隆WIN NT3.51-4.0系统的硬盘
  • ¥15 perl MISA分析p3_in脚本出错
  • ¥15 k8s部署jupyterlab,jupyterlab保存不了文件
  • ¥15 ubuntu虚拟机打包apk错误
  • ¥199 rust编程架构设计的方案 有偿