ab11821 2022-07-06 15:21 采纳率: 0%
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关于#Python#的问题,如何解决?

宝塔安装过程中,Python内的cryptography无法正常安装,宝塔Python版本3.7.8,系统的Python版本3.8.0
系统架构:s390xcryptography
Collecting cryptography>=35.0

Downloading cryptography-37.0.4.tar.gz (585 kB)
585.9/585.9 kB 30.4 MB/s eta 0:00:00
Installing build dependencies ... done
Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... done
Collecting cffi>=1.12
Using cached cffi-1.15.1-cp37-cp37m-manylinux_2_17_s390x.manylinux2014_s390x.whl (430 kB)
Collecting pycparser
Using cached pycparser-2.21-py2.py3-none-any.whl (118 kB)
Building wheels for collected packages: cryptography
Building wheel for cryptography (pyproject.toml) ... error
error: subprocess-exited-with-error

× Building wheel for cryptography (pyproject.toml) did not run successfully.
│ exit code: 1
╰─> [192 lines of output]
running bdist_wheel
running build
running build_py
creating build
creating build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37
creating build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography
copying src/cryptography/init.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography
copying src/cryptography/exceptions.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography
copying src/cryptography/utils.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography
copying src/cryptography/about.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography
copying src/cryptography/fernet.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography
creating build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/x509
copying src/cryptography/x509/name.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/x509
copying src/cryptography/x509/init.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/x509
copying src/cryptography/x509/base.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/x509
copying src/cryptography/x509/extensions.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/x509
copying src/cryptography/x509/general_name.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/x509
copying src/cryptography/x509/ocsp.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/x509
copying src/cryptography/x509/certificate_transparency.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/x509
copying src/cryptography/x509/oid.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/x509
creating build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/init.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/_oid.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat
creating build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/bindings
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/init.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/bindings
creating build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/_serialization.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/keywrap.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/cmac.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/padding.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/poly1305.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/constant_time.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/init.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/hashes.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/hmac.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/_asymmetric.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/_cipheralgorithm.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives
creating build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/init.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends
creating build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/openssl/init.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/openssl/binding.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/openssl/_conditional.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/openssl
creating build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/serialization
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/serialization/ssh.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/serialization
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/serialization/init.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/serialization
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/serialization/base.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/serialization
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/serialization/pkcs7.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/serialization
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/serialization/pkcs12.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/serialization
creating build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/kdf
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/kdf/hkdf.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/kdf
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/kdf/pbkdf2.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/kdf
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/kdf/init.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/kdf
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/kdf/scrypt.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/kdf
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/kdf/x963kdf.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/kdf
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/kdf/kbkdf.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/kdf
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/kdf/concatkdf.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/kdf
creating build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/ciphers
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/ciphers/init.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/ciphers
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/ciphers/base.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/ciphers
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/ciphers/modes.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/ciphers
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/ciphers/algorithms.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/ciphers
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/ciphers/aead.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/ciphers
creating build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/twofactor
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/twofactor/init.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/twofactor
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/twofactor/hotp.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/twofactor
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/twofactor/totp.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/twofactor
creating build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric/types.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric/padding.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric/x448.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric/init.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric/ed25519.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric/dh.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric/x25519.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric/rsa.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric/ec.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric/dsa.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric/utils.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric/ed448.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/primitives/asymmetric
creating build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/backend.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/decode_asn1.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/cmac.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/x448.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/poly1305.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/init.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/hashes.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/ed25519.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/dh.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/x25519.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/encode_asn1.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/rsa.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/hmac.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/ec.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/dsa.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/utils.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/aead.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/ciphers.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/x509.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl/ed448.py -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/backends/openssl
running egg_info
writing src/cryptography.egg-info/PKG-INFO
writing dependency_links to src/cryptography.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
writing requirements to src/cryptography.egg-info/requires.txt
writing top-level names to src/cryptography.egg-info/top_level.txt
reading manifest file 'src/cryptography.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in'
no previously-included directories found matching 'docs/_build'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'vectors'
warning: no previously-included files matching '' found under directory 'vectors'
warning: no previously-included files matching '
' found under directory '.github'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'release.py'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.coveragerc'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'codecov.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching '.readthedocs.yml'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'dev-requirements.txt'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'tox.ini'
warning: no previously-included files found matching 'mypy.ini'
warning: no previously-included files matching '*' found under directory '.circleci'
adding license file 'LICENSE'
adding license file 'LICENSE.APACHE'
adding license file 'LICENSE.BSD'
adding license file 'LICENSE.PSF'
writing manifest file 'src/cryptography.egg-info/SOURCES.txt'
copying src/cryptography/py.typed -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography
creating build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/_rust
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/_rust/init.pyi -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/_rust
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/_rust/asn1.pyi -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/_rust
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/_rust/ocsp.pyi -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/_rust
copying src/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/_rust/x509.pyi -> build/lib.linux-s390x-cpython-37/cryptography/hazmat/bindings/_rust
running build_ext
running build_rust
/tmp/pip-build-env-fkutcrcn/overlay/lib/python3.7/site-packages/setuptools/command/build_py.py:153: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: Installing 'cryptography.hazmat.bindings._rust' as data is deprecated, please list it in packages.
!!

      ############################
      # Package would be ignored #
      ############################
      Python recognizes 'cryptography.hazmat.bindings._rust' as an importable package,
      but it is not listed in the `packages` configuration of setuptools.
  
      'cryptography.hazmat.bindings._rust' has been automatically added to the distribution only
      because it may contain data files, but this behavior is likely to change
      in future versions of setuptools (and therefore is considered deprecated).
  
      Please make sure that 'cryptography.hazmat.bindings._rust' is included as a package by using
      the `packages` configuration field or the proper discovery methods
      (for example by using `find_namespace_packages(...)`/`find_namespace:`
      instead of `find_packages(...)`/`find:`).
  
      You can read more about "package discovery" and "data files" on setuptools
      documentation page.
  
  
  !!
  
    check.warn(importable)
  
      =============================DEBUG ASSISTANCE=============================
      If you are seeing a compilation error please try the following steps to
      successfully install cryptography:
      1) Upgrade to the latest pip and try again. This will fix errors for most
         users. See: https://pip.pypa.io/en/stable/installing/#upgrading-pip
      2) Read https://cryptography.io/en/latest/installation/ for specific
         instructions for your platform.
      3) Check our frequently asked questions for more information:
         https://cryptography.io/en/latest/faq/
      4) Ensure you have a recent Rust toolchain installed:
         https://cryptography.io/en/latest/installation/#rust
  
      Python: 3.7.8
      platform: Linux-5.4.0-121-generic-s390x-with-debian-bullseye-sid
      pip: n/a
      setuptools: 63.1.0
      setuptools_rust: 1.4.1
      =============================DEBUG ASSISTANCE=============================
  
  error: can't find Rust compiler
  
  If you are using an outdated pip version, it is possible a prebuilt wheel is available for this package but pip is not able to install from it. Installing from the wheel would avoid the need for a Rust compiler.
  
  To update pip, run:
  
      pip install --upgrade pip
  
  and then retry package installation.
  
  If you did intend to build this package from source, try installing a Rust compiler from your system package manager and ensure it is on the PATH during installation. Alternatively, rustup (available at https://rustup.rs) is the recommended way to download and update the Rust compiler toolchain.
  
  This package requires Rust >=1.41.0.
  [end of output]

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.
ERROR: Failed building wheel for cryptography
Failed to build cryptography
ERROR: Could not build wheels for cryptography, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects

在多次尝试pip指令升级rust,setuptools之后仍然没有效果
  • 写回答

2条回答 默认 最新

  • YoungGeeker 2022-07-06 16:01
    关注

    在PyPI官网(pypi.org)上下载适合你电脑版本的whl文件,然后执行“pip3 install xxx.whl”试试

    评论

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