python TypeError: 'str' object is not callable

Question

在做老师交代的爬虫小实验时遇到的TypeError: 'str' object is not callable，在网上查询说是有变量与自带的函数冲突了，在改变大部分变量后依然存在这个问题，百思不得其解，想请大家帮忙看一下究竟问题出在哪里

用代码块功能插入代码，请勿粘贴截图

import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

f_count = 0       #用来记录爬取多少套房子

def get_page_source(url):
    global f_count          #用于统计爬取房子数目

    headers = {"user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/105.0.0.0 Safari/537.36"
                # 防盗链
                #, "referer": "https://sh.esf.fang.com/"
               }
    resp = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
    resp.encoding = "utf-8"
    print("页面状态码:{0}".format(resp.status_code))
    soup = BeautifulSoup(resp.text, "html.parser")      #拿到反爬前页面源代码

    tag = soup.find_all("script")[3]
    a = str(tag).find("rfss")
    var_t4 = url
    var_t3 = str(tag)[a:a + 28]
    print(type(var_t3))
    newUrl = var_t4 + "?" + var_t3
    print("当前访问为 {0}:".format(newUrl))
    newPage = requests.get(newUrl, headers=headers)
    newSoup = BeautifulSoup(newPage.text, "html.parser")


    fang_table = newSoup.find("div", attrs={"class": "shop_list_4"})      #拿到页面中房子总框
    #print(table)
    print(type(fang_table))
    fang_list = fang_table.find_all("dl")
    print(type(fang_list))
    for f in fang_list:
        print(f)
        print(type(f))
        mingcheng = f.find("span", attrs={"class": "tit_shop"})
        if not mingcheng:
            continue
        f_count += 1

        # 拿取 几室几厅 面积 朝向
        neirong = f.find("p", attrs={"class": "tel_shop"}).text()
        print(type(neirong))
        tingshi = neirong.split('|')[0].replace(" ", "")
        mianji = neirong.split('|')[1].replace(" ", "")
        chaoxiang = neirong.split('|')[3].replace(" ", "")

        # 拿取房子 所在小区 位置
        zong_weizhi = f.find("p", attrs={"class": "add_shop"})
        xiaoqu = zong_weizhi.find("a").text()
        weizhi = zong_weizhi.find("span").text()

        # 拿取 价格 每平方米价格
        zong_price = f.find("dd", attrs={"class": "price_right"})
        price = zong_price.find("span").text()
        avg_price = zong_price.find_all("span").text()

        print(mingcheng, tingshi, mianji, chaoxiang, xiaoqu, weizhi, price, avg_price)





def main():
    url = "https://sh.esf.fang.com"
    n = int(input("请输入要爬取的页数："))



    #https://sh.esf.fang.com/house/i34/             第几页的网址+i3n
    for page in range(1, n+1):
        page_url = url + f"/house/i3{page}/"
        print(page_url)

        # 1, 提取页面源代码
        get_page_source(page_url)


    print(f"共计爬取{f_count}套房子")

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

运行结果及报错内容 这里是报错内容

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "E:/pythonproject/fangpachong2.py", line 84, in <module>
    main()
  File "E:/pythonproject/fangpachong2.py", line 78, in main
    get_page_source(page_url)
  File "E:/pythonproject/fangpachong2.py", line 43, in get_page_source
    neirong = f.find("p", attrs={"class": "tel_shop"}).text()
TypeError: 'str' object is not callable

Answer 1

str类型不能调用text()，将neirong = f.find("p", attrs={"class": "tel_shop"}).text()的.text()删除