到函数内的全局变量

Question

I have problem to Global Variables inside functions

<?php
    function main(){
        $var = "My Variable";
        function sub() {
            GLOBAL $var;
            echo $var; // Will show "My Variable"
        }
        sub();
        echo $var; // Will show "My Variable" 
    }
    main();
    sub(); // Will not show and I will sub() cant use outside main() function
?>

1. I just want to global $var inside sub functions
2. sub() will not work outside main() function

I tied to use GLOBAL but it show nothing ... Any ?

Answer 1

Not sure if i understand what you want, but your $var is not global. its a local variable inside main()

a variable is only global, if you declare it outside of a function or class.

<?php
    $var = "My Variable"; // made $var global
    function main(){
        //removed $var here
        function sub() {
            global $var;
            echo $var; // Will show "My Variable"
        }
        sub();
        echo $var; // Will throw notice:  Undefined variable: var
    }
    main();
    sub(); // Will show "My Variable"
?>

why would you declare a method inside a method to call it from there?

maybe something like this is what you want...

<?php
   //$var = "My Variable";
    function main(){
        $var = "My Variable";
        $sub = function($var) {
            echo "sub: ".$var; // Will show "sub: My Variable"
        };
        $sub($var);
        echo "main: ".$var; //  Will show "main: My Variable"
    }
    main();
    // sub(); // Will not work
    // $sub(); // Will not work
?>