doupu0619 2015-11-02 16:04
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Sed - 从csv文件中删除空行

I am trying to extract some .csv files from gz (compressed) files. I want to delete the rows in the excel file that are blank. I am using the code below but it does not work :

$entoli = 'zcat ' . str_replace(' ', '\ ', $filePath) . ' | sed \'/^\s*$/d\'  > ' . str_replace(' ', '\ ', $savePath);
exec($entoli);

where $filePath is the directory of the original compressed and $savePath is the directory where the extracted file will be saved. Also, I am using str_replace(' ', '\ ', ....) just in case there are spaces in the path.

I used this code before in order to delete the rows that do not start with the date format and it works :

$entoli = 'zcat ' . str_replace(' ', '\ ', $filePath) . ' | sed \'/^[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]-[0-9][0-9]/!d\'  > ' . str_replace(' ', '\ ', $savePath);
exec($entoli);

so, I presume that only this line has to be changed :

sed \'/^\s*$/d\'
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  • douchen1988 2015-11-02 16:34
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    After trying to use different syntax, I managed to make it work :

    $entoli = 'zcat ' . str_replace(' ', '\ ', $filePath) . ' | sed \'/^,,,,/d\'  > ' . str_replace(' ', '\ ', $temp);
    exec($entoli);
    

    It works with awk too:

    $entoli = 'zcat ' . str_replace(' ', '\ ', $filePath) . ' | awk \'!/^,,,,/\'  > ' . str_replace(' ', '\ ', $temp);
    
    本回答被题主选为最佳回答 , 对您是否有帮助呢?
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