通过javascript更改php变量

Question

I have a button with onclick function. It passes a variable $x into the java script. Shortly what i want to do is to pass the $x="aaa" to the javascript, and make the function to change this variable into lets say $x="bbb" without refreshing the website. So i would be able to click it all the time and the js could change the value of given variable. I mean the content variable going from button to javascript would be changed depending on js function code. This may sound complicated i am really sorry for that. Any ideas? (the code below i just made up because it would be to long to explain here all my code that is very long now)

<?php x = "aaa";  ?>

<button onClick="someFunction(<?php $x ?>)"></button>

<script> 
function someFunction (x){
//what can i do here to make this "aaa" string in variable change 
//into for example "bbb" on clicking it again?
}
</script>

Answer 1

You can't change server side language value from client script

All you can do is to pass that php value to javascript

Like this

<button onClick="someFunction(<?php echo $x; ?>)"></button>

But you can do like it

Try like this

js

$.ajax({
  method: "GET",
  url: "some.php",
  data: { x: "John" }
})
  .done(function( msg ) {
    <?php x=$_COOKIE["X"]; ?>
});

some.php

$_COOKIE["X"]=$_GET["x"];

EDIT

How I can cut it off from button arguments

HTML

<button id="myButton" onclick="someFunction(<?php $x ?>)"></button>

JS

$("#myButton").on("click",function(){
    var onclick=$(this).attr("onclick");
    var str="Hellow world";
    var someFunction="someFunction('"+str+"')";
    $(this).attr("onclick",someFunction);
});