duanmangxie7131 2016-05-12 12:53
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从codeigniter中的多个表中获取数据?

i have two table, one is post table and other one is comment table.in which i am using post_id as foreign_key. Now i want to get, a post with all its comments. and response should be in this format.

 { 
    "posid":1,
    "post_name":"testpost",
    "comments":[{
                    "comment_id":1,
                    "comment_des":"testcoment"
                },{
                    "comment_id":2,
                    "comment_des":"testcoment2"
                }
            ]
    }

Can any one write simple SQL query for me for this type of response?

I tried below query in codeigniter , but this return multiple result, mean one post two time, because one post contains two comments.

  $this->db->select("p.post_id,p.post_desc,p.post_time ,c.id,c.comment_desc,c.comment_time");
  $this->db->join("asoc_comments as c","p.post_id = c.post_id","INNER");
 $response = $this->db->get("asgn_posts as p")->result();
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3条回答 默认 最新

  • dscizpq790832708 2016-05-12 13:05
    关注

    Active record example where we loop the results in order to format the output right without getting multiple result rows for each post:

    $q = $this->db->select('post_id,post_desc,post_time')->get('asgn_posts');
    $data = array();
    foreach ($q->results() as $p):
       $qc = $this->db->select('id,comment_desc,comment_time')->where('post_id',$p->post_id)->get('asoc_comments');
       $p->comments = $qc->results();
       $data[] = $p;
    endforeach;
    return $data;
    
    本回答被题主选为最佳回答 , 对您是否有帮助呢?
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  • dongnai5905 2016-05-12 13:05
    关注

    You can write this query to show your result:

    SELECT p.post_id as 'posid',p.post_name,(SELECT c.id as 'comment_id' , c.comment_desc as 'comment_des' from asoc_comments c where c.post_id = p.post_id) as 'comments' from asgn_posts p
    

    E.g.

    $response=$this->db->query("SELECT p.post_id as 'posid',p.post_name,(SELECT c.id as 'comment_id' , c.comment_desc as 'comment_des' from asoc_comments c where c.post_id = p.post_id) as 'comments' from asgn_posts p")->result();
    
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  • dsfs21312 2016-05-12 13:14
    关注

    You can Do this task by joining this two table using Row SQL or Active record.

    As

    public function your_model_method(){
        $this->db->select('table_1.*,table_2.*')->from('table_1');
        $this->db->join('table_2','table_2.key_field=table_1.key_field');
        return $this->db->get()->result_array();
        }
    

    Hope it will help..

    Thank you!

    评论
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