douyi6290 2014-04-27 13:10
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Ajax发送并将Base64编码的图像保存到服务器

I am passing a base64 url through jquery ajax and want to save onto the server. But the code below is giving me a empty file. I have tried writing the decoded string and createimage from string but with both variables, 0 bites have been written. When i test the value being worked on it outputs [object FileReader]......i think either i am missing a step or making a mistake some where.

Also is there a way to convert the image to a $_FILE type object? reason being id like to using a wordpress function to save the file if possible.

Php code:

function uploadimg() {

$error = false;
//if ( ! function_exists( 'wp_handle_upload' ) ) require_once( ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/includes/file.php' );
//$upload_overrides = array( 'test_form' => false );
$images=array();

$a=0;
unset ($_POST['action']);

foreach($_POST as $basefile){


    $upload_dir       = wp_upload_dir();
    $upload_path      = str_replace( '/', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, $upload_dir['path'] ) . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR;
    $base64_string = $basefile; 
    echo $basefile;
    $base64_string = preg_replace( '/data:image\/.*;base64,/', '', $base64_string ); 
    $decoded_string= base64_decode($base64_string); // 0 bytes written in fwrite
    $source = imagecreatefromstring($decoded_string); // 0 bytes written in fwrite
    $output_file = $upload_path.'myfilef'.$a.'.jpg'; 
    $images[]=$output_file;
    $a++;       
    $image = fopen( $output_file, 'wb' ); 

    $bytes=fwrite( $image, $source); 
    echo $bytes;
    fclose( $image ); 
}
 echo json_encode($images);
 exit;

 }

add_action('wp_ajax_uploadimg', 'uploadimg');
add_action('wp_ajax_nopriv_uploadimg', 'uploadimg');

jQuery sample code

jQuery(document).on('change', '.imageup', function(event){
    errors= [];
    errnum=0;
    numberofimages=jQuery("#selectedimages > div").length; //get number of images

    if(numberofimages<10){

        var id= jQuery(this).attr('id');
        var length= this.files.length;

        if(length>1) {// if a multiple file upload

        var images = new FormData();
        images.append('action', 'uploadimg'); //wordpress specific

            jQuery.each(event.target.files, function(key, value ){


                var size= value.size;

                var extension= value.name.substring(value.name.lastIndexOf('.') + 1).toLowerCase();
                var allowedExtensions = ['png', 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'gif'];
                if( allowedExtensions.indexOf(extension) !== -1 ) {

                if(numberofimages<10){

                var file=value;
                console.log(file);
                var fileReader = new FileReader();


                    fileReader.onload = function (e) {
                        var img = new Image();


                        img.onload = function () {
                            var MAX_WIDTH = 100;
                            var MAX_HEIGHT = 100;
                            var width = img.width;
                            var height = img.height;

                            if (width > height) {
                            if (width > MAX_WIDTH) {
                            height *= MAX_WIDTH / width;
                            width = MAX_WIDTH;
                            }
                        } else {
                    if (height > MAX_HEIGHT) {
                        width *= MAX_HEIGHT / height;
                    height = MAX_HEIGHT;
                    }
        }

        var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
        canvas.width = width;
        canvas.height = height;
        canvas.getContext("2d").drawImage(this, 0, 0, width, height);

        this.src = canvas.toDataURL('image/png');

    } // end on load function

    img.src = e.target.result;

} //end filereader function

fileReader.readAsDataURL(file);
console.log(fileReader);

                    images.append(key, fileReader);
                        numberofimages++;


                } else {
                        errnum++;
                        errors[errnum]= value=' is a illegal file type';
                    }
                }           


            });

        //image holder finished, remove
        jQuery('#'+id).remove();


        jQuery.ajax({
            url: '/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php',
            type: 'POST',
            data: images, 
            cache: false,
            processData: false, 
            contentType: false, 
                success: function(data) {
                    console.log(data);
            }//end of success function
        });
  • 写回答

1条回答 默认 最新

  • douliao7930 2014-04-29 11:28
    关注

    ok thanks to PaulS for pointing me in the right direction....updated jQuery below........the php up top wont work with this (im cutting out the ajax even though i have included a note below to show where it goes) the array is different as i added in the filename as well as the base64 url.

    jsfiddle http://jsfiddle.net/dheffernan/6Ut59/

    Basically the flow is, 1.Check max files allowed 2 & then for each file check it does not exceed it.
    3 Call filereader, when loaded, call resizeBase64img (thanks to the person who submitted that) 4. if on the last file to be processed -- submit FormData via Ajax 5.When file returns input div to show image & if full remove file input

    function resizeBase64Img(base64, width, height) {
    var canvas = document.createElement("canvas");
    canvas.width = width;
    canvas.height = height;
    var context = canvas.getContext("2d");
    var deferred = $.Deferred();
    $("<img/>").attr("src", base64).load(function() {
        context.scale(width/this.width,  height/this.height);
        context.drawImage(this, 0, 0); 
        deferred.resolve($("<img/>").attr("src", canvas.toDataURL('image/jpg')));               
    });
    return deferred.promise();    
    }
    
    
    
    function readFile(file) {
    var reader = new FileReader();
    var deferred = $.Deferred();
    
    reader.onload = function(event) {
        deferred.resolve(event.target.result);
    };
    
    reader.onerror = function() {
        deferred.reject(this);
    };
    
    if (/^image/.test(file.type)) {
        reader.readAsDataURL(file);
    } else {
        reader.readAsText(file);
    }
    
    return deferred.promise();
    }
    
    jQuery(document).on('change', '.imageup', function(event){
    var maximages=4;
    var imagecount=jQuery("#imagesholder > div").length;
    var length= this.files.length;
    var images= new FormData;
    var processKey=0;
    var i=1;
    jQuery.each(event.target.files, function(key, value){
        // number of images control. 
        imagecount++;
        if(imagecount > maximages) {
            var full=true;
            jQuery('.imageup').remove();
            jQuery('#imageinput').html("Image Quota Full, Please delete some images if you wish to change them");
            return;   
        } else if (imagecount == maximages) {
            var full=true;
            jQuery('.imageup').remove();
            jQuery('#imageinput').html('<div class="image-box-full">Image Quota Full: delete images to change them</div>');   
        }
    
        //call resize functions
        var name=value;
        $.when( readFile(value) ).done(function(value) {
    
            resizeBase64Img(value, 300, 200).done(function(newImg){
                 images[processKey]=[];
                 images[processKey]['url']=newImg[0].src;
                 images[processKey]['name']=name.name;
                 processKey++;
    
     if(length===processKey) {
     //----------------INSERT AJAX TO RUN HERE SUBMITTING IMAGES (THE FORMDATA) E.G
     jQuery.ajax({
                url: '/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php',
                type: 'POST',
                data: images, 
                cache: false,
                processData: false, 
                contentType: false, 
                    success: function(data) {
                        console.log(data);
                        }
            });
     }
    
     $('#imagesholder').append('<div id="delete'+i+'">'+'<div class="image-box"><div class="box-image"><img src="'+newImg[0].src+'" style="width:50px;"/></div><div class="image-box-text">'+name.name+'</div><input type="image" src="http://testserverdavideec.mx.nf/wp-content/uploads/2014/04/success_close.png" class="deletebutton"  id="delete/i'+i+'"/></div>  </div>');
    
    i++;
    
                if(full === true) {
                 jQuery('.image-box-full').show();   
                }
            });
    
        });//end when
    
     });//end each
    
     jQuery(this).val('');   
     });//end on change
    
    本回答被题主选为最佳回答 , 对您是否有帮助呢?
    评论

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