doulongti5932 2018-12-02 22:48
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单击按钮后,php编辑字段不在sql中更新

Working on a small school project using sql and php. In the application, I have an Edit button that allows the user to update the fields doctorFname,doctorLname, idDepartment, and specialty. When the user enters the new data and clicks save, it should post into mysql. This is the last step in my project and I am having trouble figuring out why it's not updating. I am able to delete and also add new users. I will post the code dow below. Any help would be greatly appreciated since I am just one step away from being done. Thanks again!

Update: I have turned error reporting on and this is the error that I get. Cannot modify header information - headers already sent by (output started at /Users/moe/Desktop/CRUD/index.php:1) in /Users/moe/Desktop/CRUD/formprocessor.php on line 87

Update 2: Okay after looking at my UPDATE statement after the user clicks the update button, I forgot to add a ' into the sql statement. After running the same query in sql workbench and getting it to work, I tried to see if I finally got it right. But then I get the error below Incorrect integer value: '' for column 'idDepartment' at row 1

Update 3: I have tried using the following regular expression to get the integer value of the idDepartment since mysql is expecting an int but receives a string instead. This has not helped and I am still facing the problem. $idDepart = preg_replace("/[^0-9,.]/", "", $idDepart);

Doctor Table

Table: Doctor

Columns:
doctorID      int(11) AI PK
doctorFName   varchar(45)
doctorLname   varchar(45)
idDepartment  int(11)
specialty     varchar(45)

index.php

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <title>Title</title>
    <!-- Required meta tags -->
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">

    <!-- Bootstrap CSS -->
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-MCw98/SFnGE8fJT3GXwEOngsV7Zt27NXFoaoApmYm81iuXoPkFOJwJ8ERdknLPMO" crossorigin="anonymous">
  </head>
  <body>
  <?php require_once 'formprocessor.php';?>
  <!-- Based on query type it will use bootstrap alert class -->
  <?php
    if (isset($_SESSION['message'])): ?>
    <div class = "alert alert-<?=$_SESSION['msg_type'] ?>">

    <?php
        // Based on the message type it will echo it and then unset the session
        echo $_SESSION['message'];
        unset($_SESSION['message']);
        ?>

    </div>
    <!-- End of if statment -->
    <?php endif ?>
  <div class = "container">

  <?php
    // Connect to databse 
    $mysqli = new mysqli('127.0.0.1', 'root', "", 'v2HospitalDB')
    or die(mysqli_error($mysqli));
    // Will select everthing from Doctor and display on the page
    $result = $mysqli->query("SELECT * FROM Doctor") or die($mysqli->error);
    ?>


    <!-- This is the format for the table with the folowing columns -->
    <div class="row justify-content-center">
        <table class="table">
            <thead>
                <tr>
                 <th> Doctor ID </th>
                 <th> First Name </th>
                 <th> Last Name</th>
                 <th> Department ID</th>
                 <th> Speciality </th>
                 <th colspan="2"> Action </th>
                </tr>
            </thead>

            <?php
    // everything is fetched from db and stored in row
      while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()):?>
        <!-- Each row will have its repsected column from the database -->
            <tr>
            <td> <?php echo $row['doctorID']; ?></td>
            <td> <?php echo $row['doctorFName']; ?></td>
            <td> <?php echo $row['doctorLname']; ?></td>
            <td> <?php echo $row['idDepartment']; ?></td>
            <td> <?php echo $row['specialty']; ?></td>


            <td>
                <a href="index.php?edit=<?php echo $row['doctorID']; ?>"
                    class="btn btn-info">Edit</a>
                <a href="formprocessor.php?delete=<?php echo $row['doctorID'];?>"
                     class="btn btn-danger">Delete</a>

            </td>
            </tr>

            <?php endwhile;
            ?>


        </table>

    </div>

    <?php

    // This function prints the array in a nice format
    function pre_r($array) {
        echo '<pre>';
        print_r($array);
        echo '</pre>';
    }
    ?>

    <div class="row justify-content-center">
    <form action="formprocessor.php" method="post">

    <!-- hidden input field for the update -->
    <input type="hidden" name="id" value="<?php echo $id; ?>">

    <div class="form-group">
    <label> First Name</label>
    <input type="text" name="fname" class="form-control" value="<?php echo $firstname;?>" placeholder="Enter First Name">
    </div>

    <div label="form-group">
    <label> Last Name</label>
    <input type="text" value="<?php echo $lastname;?>" name="lname" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter Last Name">
    </div>

    <div label="form-group">
    <label> Department ID</label>
    <input type="text" value="<?php echo $idDepart;?>" name="departmentID" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter DepartmentID">
    </div>

    <div label = "form-group">
    <label> Speciality </label>
    <input type="text" value="<?php echo $special;?>" name="speciality" class="form-control" placeholder="Enter Specialty">
    </div>

    <div class="form-group">
    <?php 
    if($update == true): ?>
    <button class="btn btn-info" type="submit" name="update">Update</button>
<?php else: ?>
    <button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit" name="save">Save</button>
<?php endif; ?>
    </div>

    </form>
    </div>
    </div>
  </body>
</html>

formprocessor.php

<?php 
// starting a session so we can go back to main page
session_start();




// Connect to mysql database 
$mysqli = new mysqli('127.0.0.1','root',"",'v2HospitalDB') or die(mysqli_error($mysqli));

// Reset values to empty 
$firstname = "";
$lastname = "";
$departID = "";
$special =  "";
$update = false;
$id = 0;

// Check if the save button has been pressed
if(isset($_POST['save'])){
    // store columns from database
    $firstname = $_POST['fname'];
    $lastname = $_POST['lname'];
    $departID = $_POST['departmentID'];
    $special =  $_POST['speciality'];



    // Insert records into database
    $mysqli -> query("INSERT INTO Doctor(doctorFName , doctorLname , idDepartment, specialty)
     VALUES('$firstname', '$lastname', '$departID' , '$special')") or
    die($mysqli->error);

    // will show at top of screen once the record has been saved
    $_SESSION['message'] = "You have saved a record into the database";
    $_SESSION['msg_type'] = "success";

    // redirect back to the index.php after inserting records
    header("location: index.php");
}

// This will delete the record from the table based on the id
if(isset($_GET['delete'])){
    $id = $_GET['delete'];
    $mysqli->query("DELETE FROM Doctor WHERE idDepartment AND doctorID = '$id'") or die($mysqli->error);


 // When you delete a record, will show at top of screen
 $_SESSION['message'] = "You have saved a deleted a record from the database";
 $_SESSION['msg_type'] = "danger";
 session_destroy();
    // redirect back to the index page
    header("location:index.php");



}

// If the edit button is clicked
if(isset($_GET['edit'])){
    $update = true;
    $id = $_GET['edit'];
    // change back to where doctorId and idDepartment
    $result = $mysqli->query("SELECT * FROM Doctor WHERE doctorID = '$id'") or die($mysqli->error);
    // will fetch all colums in table from the result array
    // If the record has been found in the database
    if(count($result) == 1){
        $row = $result->fetch_array();
        $firstname = $row['doctorFName'];
        $lastname = $row['doctorLname'];
        $idDepart = $row['idDepartment'];
        $special = $row['specialty'];
        //  echo (var_dump($result));


    }

     // will show at top of page when user updates the table
     $_SESSION['message'] = "Record has been selected";
     $_SESSION['msg_type'] = "info";
     session_destroy();
     header('location: index.php');
}

// If user clicks update then will insert values into columns
if(isset($_POST['update'])){
    $id = $_POST['id'];
    $firstname = $_POST['doctorFName'];
    $lastname = $_POST['doctorLname'];
    $idDepart = $_POST['idDepartment'];
    $special = $_POST['specialty'];

    $mysqli->query("INSERT INTO Doctor(doctorFName, doctorLname, idDepartment, specialty) VALUES
     ('$firstname', '$lastname', '$idDepart', '$special' ");

    // will show at top of page when user updates the table
    $_SESSION['message'] = "Record has been updated";
    $_SESSION['msg_type'] = "warning";
    session_destroy();
    header('location: index.php');
}
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