vivado2019.2通过block memory生成的AXI4接口的IP核，testbench中想通过对ip核的输入端口赋值的方式模拟单次读请求，无法读取数据，arready信号始终没有拉高

Question

问题遇到的现象和发生背景

IP核生成：

testbench中想通过给IP核的端口进行赋值，来模拟单次读请求

问题相关代码，请勿粘贴截图

testbench

`timescale 1ns / 1ps
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Company: 
// Engineer: 
// 
// Create Date: 2022/05/15 00:40:35
// Design Name: 
// Module Name: ramtest
// Project Name: 
// Target Devices: 
// Tool Versions: 
// Description: 
// 
// Dependencies: 
// 
// Revision:
// Revision 0.01 - File Created
// Additional Comments:
// 
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////


module ramtest();

    logic                       clk_i;
    logic                       resetn_i;
    //axi
    logic                       rsta_busy;  
    logic                       rstb_busy;  
    logic [3:0]                 axi_awid;   
    logic [31:0]                axi_awaddr; 
    logic [7:0]                 axi_awlen;  
    logic [2:0]                 axi_awsize; 
    logic [1:0]                 axi_awburst;
    logic                       axi_awvalid;
    logic                       axi_awready;
    logic [31:0]                axi_wdata;  
    logic [3:0]                 axi_wstrb;  
    logic                       axi_wlast;  
    logic                       axi_wvalid; 
    logic                       axi_wready; 
    logic [3:0]                 axi_bid;    
    logic [1:0]                 axi_bresp;  
    logic                       axi_bvalid; 
    logic                       axi_bready; 
    logic [3:0]                 axi_arid;   
    logic [31:0]                axi_araddr; 
    logic [7:0]                 axi_arlen;  
    logic [2:0]                 axi_arsize; 
    logic [1:0]                 axi_arburst;
    logic                       axi_arvalid;
    logic                       axi_arready;
    logic [3:0]                 axi_rid;    
    logic [31:0]                axi_rdata;  
    logic [1:0]                 axi_rresp;  
    logic                       axi_rlast;  
    logic                       axi_rvalid; 
    logic                       axi_rready;


memory_axi memory(
    .rsta_busy                    (rsta_busy            ),
    .rstb_busy                    (rstb_busy            ),
    .s_aclk                     (clk_i             ),                // input wire s_aclk
    .s_aresetn                  (resetn_i           ),
    .s_axi_awid                    (axi_awid            ),
    .s_axi_awaddr                (axi_awaddr            ),
    .s_axi_awlen                (axi_awlen            ),
    .s_axi_awsize                (axi_awsize            ),
    .s_axi_awburst                (axi_awburst        ),
    .s_axi_awvalid                (axi_awvalid        ),
    .s_axi_awready                (axi_awready        ),
    .s_axi_wdata                (axi_wdata            ),
    .s_axi_wstrb                (axi_wstrb            ),
    .s_axi_wlast                (axi_wlast            ),
    .s_axi_wvalid                (axi_wvalid            ),
    .s_axi_wready                (axi_wready            ),
    .s_axi_bid                    (axi_bid            ),
    .s_axi_bresp                (axi_bresp            ),
    .s_axi_bvalid                (axi_bvalid            ),
    .s_axi_bready                (axi_bready            ),
    .s_axi_arid                    (axi_arid            ),
    .s_axi_araddr                (axi_araddr            ),
    .s_axi_arlen                (axi_arlen            ),
    .s_axi_arsize                (axi_arsize            ),
    .s_axi_arburst                (axi_arburst        ),
    .s_axi_arvalid                (axi_arvalid        ),
    .s_axi_arready                (axi_arready        ),
    .s_axi_rid                    (axi_rid            ),
    .s_axi_rdata                (axi_rdata            ),
    .s_axi_rresp                (axi_rresp            ),
    .s_axi_rlast                (axi_rlast            ),
    .s_axi_rvalid                (axi_rvalid            ),
    .s_axi_rready               (axi_rready         )
);

initial begin
    clk_i <= 1;
    forever begin
        #10 clk_i <= ~clk_i;
    end
end


initial begin
    resetn_i <= 1;
    #10 resetn_i <= 0;
end

initial begin
    axi_arvalid        <=   1'd0;
    #50 axi_arvalid        <=   1'd1;
end
initial begin
    axi_arid        <=   '0;
    axi_araddr        <=   '0;
    axi_arlen        <=   '0;
    axi_arsize        <=   '0;
    axi_arburst        <=   '0;
    #50 
    axi_arid        <=   4'd1;    
    axi_araddr        <=   32'd100;
    axi_arlen        <=   8'd0;
    axi_arsize        <=   3'd0;
    axi_arburst        <=   2'd0;
end


initial begin
    axi_awid        <=   '0;    
    axi_awaddr        <=   '0;
    axi_awlen        <=   '0;
    axi_awsize        <=   '0;
    axi_awburst        <=   '0;
    axi_awvalid        <=   '0;   
    axi_wdata        <=   '0;
    axi_wstrb        <=   '0;
    axi_wlast        <=   '0;
    axi_wvalid        <=   '0;
    axi_rready      <=   '0;
end





endmodule

运行结果及报错内容

arvalid信号有效之后,arready始终没有拉高，数据也没有读取成功

我想要达到的结果

单次读请求读到数据

Answer 1

resetn_i 不对，应该是先0后1

initial begin
    resetn_i <= 0;
    #100 resetn_i <= 1;
end

axi_bready，axi_aready 这样的输入信号也要赋初值