求教数据结构排序问题

Question

怎么将文件读取后按照学号姓名成绩进行3次不同的升序和降序，并输出到txt中。
求代码 求大神
s1109853011,JackieChan,CS001,85
s0907451244,FrankPapadias,MA002,65
s0308893477,MirandaLambert,HM467,35
s4045128481,SophiaPam,CM604,75
s0812340023,PhilipsChiu,CS001,71

Answer 1

可以定义一个结构体，然后自己分别定义三个按照学号姓名成绩的cmp函数，再用sort就行了。
文件操作的话就用freopen吧。
以下是个人代码，不足之处，请指正。

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace std;

const int MAXN = 100 + 5;

struct student {
    string id;
    string name;
    int score;
}s[MAXN];

// XX_cmp: sort by assending order
// XX_rcmp sort by descending order
bool score_cmp(student a, student b) {
    if(a.score < b.score) return 1;
    else return 0;
}

bool score_rcmp(student a, student b) {
    if(a.score > b.score) return 1;
    else return 0;
}

bool id_cmp(student a, student b) {
    if(a.id < b.id) return 1;
    else return 0;
}

bool id_rcmp(student a, student b) {
    if(a.id > b.id) return 1;
    else return 0;
}

bool name_cmp(student a, student b) {
    if(a.name < b.name) return 1;
    else return 0;
}

bool name_rcmp(student a, student b) {
    if(a.name > b.name) return 1;
    else return 0;
}

void PUT(int n) {
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) 
        cout << s[i].id << ' ' <<  s[i].name << ' ' << s[i].score << endl;
}
int main() {
    freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin);
    freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout);
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> s[i].id >> s[i].name >> s[i].score;
    sort(s, s + n, name_rcmp); // an example of sorting name by descending order
    PUT(n);
    fclose(stdin);
    fclose(stdout);
    return 0;
}