更改阵列中的所有键

Question

I want to replace all index keys in a array but i need to do it only with a function like array_map (not with a foreach) and that's why it's a little hard for me.

Actual array :

$array = [
    'mc_gross' => 10.17,
    'protection_eligibility' => 'Eligible',
    'address_status' => 'unconfirmed',
    'payer_id' => 'STTAC7UV2CVJ4'
];

Expected array :

$array = [
    'McGross' => 10.17,
    'ProtectionEligibility' => 'Eligible',
    'AddressStatus' => 'unconfirmed',
    'PayerId' => 'STTAC7UV2CVJ4'
];

I have already a function to put the first letter in uppercase and remove all '_' :

str_replace(
    "_",
    "",
    implode(
        '_',
        array_map(
            'ucfirst',
            explode(
                '_',
                ucwords(strtolower($key))
            )
        )
    )
);

I have tried with array_walk, but this function can't replace index key, only value... :

array_walk($array, function ($value, &$key) {
    $key = str_replace("_", "", implode('_', array_map('ucfirst', explode('_', ucwords(strtolower($key))))));
});

Thanks in advance for your help.

Answer 1

If you don't want to use a foreach, you can use a combination of array_keys, array_map, and array_combine to achieve this.

$array = array(
    'mc_gross' => 10.17,
    'protection_eligibility' => 'Eligible',
    'address_status' => 'unconfirmed',
    'payer_id' => 'STTAC7UV2CVJ4'
);

//Get keys
$keys = array_keys($array);

//Format keys
function map($key){
    return str_replace(' ', '', ucwords(str_replace('_', ' ', $key)));
}

//Map keys to format function
$keys = array_map('map', $keys);

//Use array_combine to map formatted keys to array values
$array = array_combine($keys,$array);

var_dump($array);

This should output something like:

array(4){
    ["McGross"]=>float(10.17)
    ["ProtectionEligibility"]=>string(8) "Eligible"
    ["AddressStatus"]=>string(11) "unconfirmed"
    ["PayerId"]=>string(13) "STTAC7UV2CVJ4"
}

Relative docs:

http://php.net/manual/en/function.array-keys.php

http://php.net/manual/en/function.array-map.php

http://php.net/manual/en/function.array-combine.php

EDIT

As @Wrikken pointed out, the use of array_values is redundant and not needed. Thanks for the pointer!