doutou7740 2018-07-30 08:19
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在测试中找不到在init函数中使用相对路径

I'm running into an annoying problem when using relative path in the init function which cannot be found by the unit test.

Say I have a project structured like:

.
├── conf
│   └── blacklist
├── filter
│   ├── filter.go
│   └── filter_test.go

And in the init function of filter.go, I try to load the blacklist by using relative path conf/blacklist to avoid loading it multiple times. Since the default working directory is exactly the project root directory, it works well with compiled binary. However filter_test.go will panic by panic: open conf/blacklist: no such file or directory, becasue go test always uses the package directory as the working directory.

I also referred this solution, which could dynamically build the relative path to find the config file. It did work well until I add the covermode=set flag and try to do some coverage testing. It seems that the covermode would rewrite and generate some middle packages like _obj, which makes the dynamical relative path not working any more.

Has anyone run into the same problem before? I'm still new to golang for a couple of months. Any suggestions will be appreciated.

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  • du21064 2018-08-02 14:57
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    A simple solution is to run tests using something like SRC_ROOT=$PWD go test and then inside the test that want to access files use os.Getenv("SRC_ROOT").

    本回答被题主选为最佳回答 , 对您是否有帮助呢?
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